State file — Connecticut

Connecticut debt collection: the deadlines and limits that decide your case

Every number below names the law it comes from (its statute citation), checked October 18, 2026. Where a number comes from a secondary source instead of the official text, this page says so — double-check it before you rely on it.

How long they have to sue you — credit-card debt6 years · Conn. Gen. Stat. §52-576(a)
Read on cga.ct.gov this pass: 'No action for an account, or on any simple or implied contract, or on any contract in writing, shall be brought but within six years' — account and written-contract claims share the 6-year period.
If the clock has run outPaying part of it, or signing a written statement that the debt is yours, can restart it.
Conn. Gen. Stat. §52-576 (common-law tolling) From a secondary source — double-check before you rely on it
Connecticut has no standalone revival statute in the limitations chapter; courts recognize tolling/restart by part payment or by an acknowledgment of the debt as a subsisting obligation. Flagged secondary — no primary text confirming the doctrine was retrieved this pass.
Deadline to answer a lawsuitResponsive pleading is due within 30 days after the return date printed on the summons (Connecticut times answers from the return date, not from service); in small claims, the defendant answers by the answer date on the small-claims writ · Conn. Practice Book §10-8 From a secondary source — double-check before you rely on it
Taking your paycheck (wage garnishment)More protective than the federal cap. Wage executions (which require the debtor first to default on a court installment-payment order) are capped at the lesser of 25% of disposable earnings or the amount by which disposable earnings exceed 40 times the higher of the federal or Connecticut minimum wage — a higher floor than the federal 30x test. Quoted in the Connecticut Judicial Branch's Enforcing Money Judgments pathfinder.
Conn. Gen. Stat. §52-361a(f)
Taking your bank account (a levy)Exempt property under §52-352b includes a $1,000 wildcard ('any property' exemption) that can be claimed in bank funds, plus full exemptions for Social Security, unemployment, workers' compensation, disability, and public-assistance payments; Connecticut bank executions go through the §52-367a process with a bank-level exemption claim.
Conn. Gen. Stat. §§52-352b, 52-367a From a secondary source — double-check before you rely on it
Federal benefits deposited directly get an automatic two-month shield everywhere (31 CFR Part 212).
Original creditor calling?Yes — the Creditors' Collection Practices Act (Conn. Gen. Stat. §§36a-645 to 36a-647) applies FDCPA-style rules to original creditors. Ct.gov: the act regulates 'creditors' directly, and §36a-645 defines creditor as a person to whom a consumer debt is owed (or an assignee) — i.e., original creditors are covered, separately from the Consumer Collection Agencies Act (§36a-800 et seq.) for third parties.
How long a judgment lasts20 years — No renewal needed inside the period; executions on a judgment may issue within 20 years of entry · Conn. Gen. Stat. §52-598 From a secondary source — double-check before you rely on it

Run my dates through the free checker

Card agreements often pick another state's law (Delaware for Chase, Bank of America, Discover, Barclays; South Dakota for Citi and Wells Fargo). A court may use the shorter of the two deadlines, under a rule called a borrowing statute — the free checker works out both clocks for you.

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  • The letter builder — answer a few questions and it writes your letters: the one that makes them prove the debt is yours, and the one that orders them to stop calling. Wording follows the federal rulebook (Regulation F). Ready to print and mail
  • The old-debt trap worksheet — checks your dates against your state's restart rule before you pay or sign anything, so one small payment can't quietly restart the clock on an old debt (the trap lawyers call 'revival')
  • The call log — counts their calls against the legal line: more than 7 calls in 7 days about one debt counts as harassment (12 CFR 1006.14(b)(2))
  • The 'what they can't take' pack — what a court judgment can and cannot take in your state, including the rule that shields two months of federal benefits sitting in your bank account (31 CFR Part 212)
  • The offer-math worksheet — what a 'deal' really costs once fees and the tax on the written-off part are counted (that tax shows up on Form 1099-C)
  • The complaint walkthrough and the honest directory — who to call instead when a free or better route fits you

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Quick answers

What is the statute of limitations on credit card debt in Connecticut?

6 years under Conn. Gen. Stat. §52-576(a). The clock usually starts at the first missed payment that was never made up. Debt collectors may still call after it runs out, but Regulation F (12 CFR 1006.26(b)) bars them from suing — or threatening to sue — over a debt that is too old (time-barred).

Can paying a little restart the clock in Connecticut?

Paying part of it, or signing a written statement that the debt is yours, can restart it. (Conn. Gen. Stat. §52-576 (common-law tolling)).

How long do I have to answer a debt-collection lawsuit in Connecticut?

Responsive pleading is due within 30 days after the return date printed on the summons (Connecticut times answers from the return date, not from service); in small claims, the defendant answers by the answer date on the small-claims writ (Conn. Practice Book §10-8). Most of these cases are lost by default — by never answering at all.

Can a debt collector garnish my wages in Connecticut?

Wage executions (which require the debtor first to default on a court installment-payment order) are capped at the lesser of 25% of disposable earnings or the amount by which disposable earnings exceed 40 times the higher of the federal or Connecticut minimum wage — a higher floor than the federal 30x test. Quoted in the Connecticut Judicial Branch's Enforcing Money Judgments pathfinder. (Conn. Gen. Stat. §52-361a(f)).

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